 
  Review by
        Ren Zelen
  Directed by: Byung-seo Kim, Hae-jun Lee
  Starring: Ha Jung-woo, Lee Byung-hun, Ma Dong-seok, Jeon Hye-jin, Bae Suzy
 
    
      The South Korean film industry is known for crafting quiet, poignant
      dramas about family and society, but give the Koreans any genre and
      they’re usually guaranteed to step it up a notch.
    
      In the case of Ashfall the genre is the ‘disaster movie’.
      The South Korean film industry has had several previous disaster flicks -
      2009’s Haeundae saw a tsunami destroy Busan; 2016’s
      Pandora imagined a Fukushima-like nuclear catastrophe and
      2019’s Exit depicted a toxic gas cloud engulfing Seoul.
      However, none of these movies were on such an epic scale as
      Ashfall (a.k.a. 'Baekdusan'). Directors
      Byung-seo Kim and Hae-jun Lee have assembled a formidable
      cast to save the country from a volcanic Armageddon.
    
      The film opens as the world watches news reports covering the
      denuclearisation of North Korea, but within the first few minutes we are
      treated to a nail-biting action scene as a massive earthquake shakes the
      Korean peninsula. Mt. Baekdu, the volcano straddling the border between
      North Korea and China, erupts, and cities are collapsing around their
      panicking populations.

      As ash fills the skies, scientists calculate that Mt. Baekdu’s eruptions
      will increase in severity and ultimately destroy half of the Korean
      peninsula. The eruption is an event which Korean-American geologist Robert
      Kang (Ma Dong-seok, in a role miles away from his burly-tough-guy
      image) has been predicting for several years. He is just about to leave
      Korea and return to the US when he is detained by the South Korean
      President’s secretary Jeon Yoo-kyung (Jeon Hye-jin) to advise and
      assist the government.
    
      Kang suggests that their only option is to detonate a nuclear warhead in
      one of the conveniently placed mines around Baekdu to release the
      volcano’s building pressure and so save the peninsula. But there is a
      small problem - Baekdu is on the far side of North Korea along the Chinese
      border, making intervention tricky. Also, South Korea doesn’t have any
      nuclear weapons, but, again conveniently, North Korea has their remaining
      nuclear warheads stored in a secret location, ready to be handed over to
      America.
    
      Korean film star Ha Jung-woo plays Captain Jo In-chang, a South
      Korean Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) technician. His pregnant wife
      Ji-young is played by K-pop star Bae Suzy. One day away from his
      departure to await the birth of his first child, Captain Jo In-chang is
      drafted in with his team to extract the core from the warheads and
      transport them to the designated mine.
    
      However, they need the help of North Korean soldier and double agent Ri
      Joon-pyeong (Lee Byung-hun), currently being held in prison over
      the border. He is the contact who knows the location of the secret bunker
      where the warheads are being kept.
    
      Meanwhile, hoping to meet In-chang later on, his pregnant wife Ji-yeong
      starts on a journey across Seoul to the port where the American army have
      promised transportation to safety for her and her husband. She is unaware
      of his dangerous secret mission in North Korea.

      The assignment does not get off to a good start for Captain Jo In-chang.
      Ash from the volcano clogs the engines of the plane carrying the special
      forces team tasked with breaking agent Ri Joon-pyeong out of jail. When
      their plane tragically crashes, it leaves Captain Jo and his team of
      unprepared technicians as the only ones on site able to take on the
      dangerous task of extracting Ri from prison. They’ve heard that Ri is a
      tough cookie, what they don’t know is that he has his own agenda.
    
      While the Koreans are getting by just fine using only rubber bullets,
      their lives are put in jeopardy when the American troops get involved. The
      US soldiers barge in with hi-tech military equipment and begin to shoot
      live ammo at anything that moves. The situation is further complicated
      when Chinese gangsters arrive, hoping to get the nuclear devices for
      themselves.
    
      Captain Jo and Agent Ri are the latest rendition of a reluctant
      South-North partnership overcoming their antagonism to help Korea from
      becoming the victim of foreign interference, a theme that occurs in many
      Korean movies, perhaps reflecting the country’s actual underlying
      anxieties. It also brings together two of South Korea’s most illustrious
      film stars.
    
      Even with a run time of 2 hrs and 8 mins, Ashfall is never
      boring. It is chock full of exciting, well-choreographed action set
      pieces, and the pace never drags. Even the ‘down’ times are punctuated
      with wry humour, maintaining the entertainment factor. In a plot
      containing earthquakes, volcanos, north-south-east-west political
      tensions, international gangsters and family drama, it may actually be
      trying to throw too much at us, but having said that, it’s never difficult
      to follow what’s going on.
    
      The film certainly looks like a Hollywood blockbuster, complete with a
      host of famous names and utilising all the usual tropes, yet it retains a
      distinctively Korean flavour with its geopolitical backdrop and national
      preoccupations.

      There has been a certain amount of symbiosis between Western and Asian
      cinema since the 1980s, and in that spirit Ashfall owes much
      to US disaster flicks such as 2012, Deep Impact,
      San Andreas
      and Earthquake, but it has the good grace not to take itself too seriously. However, it
      does still tell us a little about the love-hate relationship between North
      and South Korea, as embodied in its principle characters, with Mount
      Baekdu, which is sacred to both Koreas, presented here as a unifying
      principle.
    
      Interestingly, there are two directors attached to Ashfall -
      Lee Hae-jun and Kim Byung-seo, who worked together before as writer and
      director on 2014’s My Dictator. Here they have created an adrenaline-fuelled disaster epic with
      outstanding special effects, but also with humour and heart.
    
      None of the participants here are superhuman; often they’re not even
      particularly heroic. Instead they’re silly, fallible, and unsure of
      themselves, but they muddle along and do their best, and they do it for
      family and also for the common good. This makes them all the more engaging
      and sympathetic. Like the sweets they like to munch throughout their
      ordeal, they understand that life is sweet, but also sour.
    
     
    
      Ashfall was scheduled to play the
      London Korean Film Festival prior to cinema closures. A UK/ROI release has
      yet to be announced.
    
     
